Sieves

There is much debate about whether sand should be sieved to remove unwanted materials such as gravel, shells, rabbit droppings, small bugs and the like, or left untouched and in original condition. Personally, I collect sand and similar materials such as clay and silt as well, and anything in the samples that is larger than 2.00 mm isn't technically speaking sand, so all my samples get sieved before storage.

There are various types of sieve available from scientific quality Endecott test sieves which cost an arm and a leg, to the cheaper sieves used by Bonsai and cacti growers for preparing their soil. The latter only cost between £15.00 and £20.00 for a set of three, in mesh sizes of around 2 mm, 4 mm and 7 mm. The sieve I use is the 2 mm from the set. It's not strictly accurate but near enough to keep my samples broadly within what is officially recognised as sand. You can also purchase a set of nesting sieves used for soil particle analysis but I've yet to find a suitable supplier. They are also more expensive, costing around £100.00 the set.

The sieve I use can be separated into the mesh base and the sides. With a diameter of 300 mm the mesh is easily carried in my sand collecting bag and is sometimes used on location to remove unwanted particles larger than 2 mm. Flour sieves and tea-strainers are useful and readily available and inexpensive. One point about sieves, is that they are often of limited use in the field, at least here in Scotland, as the sand is usually wet and difficult to sieve.

Aberlady Bay, East Lothian

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